The Germans
constructed their coastal artillery section headquarters between the boulevard
along the beach and Kleinzand road, due north of the Vineta battery. Its
function was two-fold: to monitor any possible targets at sea and to evaluate
surveillance data from other coastal observation posts. The information gathered
was used to formulate commands for several coastal batteries that together made
up a coastal artillery detachment. A type M152 command bunker was at the core
of this rather small compound. Almost completely buried in the dune, only a
single corner of this structure containing a survey room with an observation
slit protruded above the sand. For added information gathering, the bunker
featured open rooftop observation posts on the front and the back. Inside there
was a large data processing room and a number of work areas to handle
communications with other observation posts and coastal batteries. The entrance
to the structure and passages that lead to three troop quarters are located in
the rear. The three type M151 troop quarter bunkers each had room for one
officer, three non-commissioned officers and twenty-four enlisted men. The
commander resided in a type 656 personnel bunker adjacent to the command bunker
entrance. All these structures were linked by zigzagging, underground passages
and a tunnel shaped storage area was part of the system. A large above-ground masonry
office building was located next to the bunkers. A generator building, a
telephone exchange and a searchlight emplacement for nocturnal observation were
in the immediate vicinity. Next to the residence at #25 Kleinzand was a large
canteen with a dining room and a kitchen. None of these are open to the public.
Extant German emplacements
Sea front
German emplacements no longer present
Anti-tank wall no longer present
Anti-tank wall still present
Demolition zone
Land front no longer present
Coastline in 1945